Qualiopi8 min read

The 7 most frequent Qualiopi non-conformities (and how to avoid them)

Every Qualiopi auditor will tell you: it is almost always the same gaps that come up. The good news: predictable gaps are avoidable gaps. Here are the 7 non-conformities most frequently raised in audits — initial and surveillance alike — with, for each one, the concrete counter-measure.

A useful reminder before starting: a minor non-conformity does not block certification (corrective action verified at the latest at surveillance), whereas a major suspends the issue of the certificate until correction, within 3 months. The full process is described in our article on how the audit unfolds.

1. Incomplete or inconsistent public information (indicator 1)

The great classic, and the most infuriating because it can be detected in ten minutes: access lead times missing, disability mention absent, website prices different from the PDF catalogue, last year’s calendar still online. The auditor browses your materials before the audit even starts — it is often the first non-conformity of the day, and it is major.

The counter-measure: the checklist of the eight mandatory items run over every channel (website, PDF, marketplaces, quotes), and a cross-channel consistency check. The detail is on the indicator 1 page.

2. Needs analysis missing or dated after the contract (indicator 4)

Selling from a catalogue with no trace of needs gathering, or — the subtle variant — presenting an analysis form dated after the agreement was signed. Chronology is the auditor’s first check on this core indicator, whose non-conformity is major.

The counter-measure: no quote leaves without a trace of prior analysis (questionnaire, dated call report), and the quote cites the analysis (“further to the analysis of your needs carried out on…”). See indicator 4.

3. Learning not assessed: the satisfaction / acquisition confusion (indicator 11)

Many organisations run a “hot” satisfaction survey (“did you enjoy the course?”) and believe they have covered the assessment of learning. They are two different things: the auditor is looking for the measurement of objective achievement — scored quizzes, observation grids, entry/exit comparison — and certificates stating results, not mere attendance certificates.

The counter-measure: one assessment tool per objective, individual results archived, and the entry positioning / final assessment pair on the same tool. It is all detailed on indicator 11.

4. The ghost disability referent (indicator 26)

A name was written down in a document the month of the application, but nothing follows: no public mention, no awareness training taken, no partner network identified, and a referent unable to explain their role in interview. Disability is a near-systematic checkpoint, and the “I have never had a disabled learner” line makes the finding worse.

The counter-measure: a referent appointed and published with their contact details, a certificate from an awareness session (the free Agefiph webinars are enough), a detection question in the enrolment questionnaire, a regionalised partner directory. See indicator 26.

5. Trainers’ professional development not evidenced (indicators 21 and 22)

Trainers’ CVs four years old, no proof of continuing development, and an owner-trainer who “reads a lot” without a single trace. The auditor wants a living system: identified needs, at least one professional-development action per person per year, archived certificates.

The counter-measure: a skills-development table per person, an evidence folder fed as you go (certificates, invoices, programmes), and professional interviews held for employees. See indicator 22.

6. Monitoring declared but never traced (indicators 23 to 25)

“I subscribe to newsletters” is the most-heard answer in audits — and the least convincing. Without a trace of exploitation (a monitoring note, a dated regulatory update, a programme amended following a change), the three monitoring indicators fall, often together.

The counter-measure: a single monitoring table (source, date, information retained, action triggered), fed even just monthly. Three exploited lines beat thirty silent subscriptions.

7. Continuous improvement running on empty (indicators 30 to 32)

Satisfaction questionnaires handed out but never compiled, a complaints register nowhere to be found, an improvement plan empty or with no line ever closed. This is THE typical non-conformity of the surveillance audit: the system presented at the initial audit simply never lived.

The counter-measure: a dated quarterly review, three to six complete loops per year (source → analysis → action → observed effect), and cross-traceability between questionnaires, complaints and the action plan. See indicator 32.

What these 7 gaps have in common

None of them stems from an out-of-reach requirement: they all stem from the absence of a trace or the absence of regularity. Qualiopi conformity is not about perfection, it is about a system — structured documents, kept up to date, linked to one another. That is precisely what an auditor calls “a quality system that lives”.

Take action

To build that system without starting from a blank page, the Complete Qualiopi Kit provides the model procedure and evidence table for each of the 32 indicators, the complaints register, the questionnaires and the ready-to-fill continuous improvement plan (€297, 14-day guarantee, documents in French). And if you want to secure the audit with a professional eye — mock audit included —, our partner MAKEMYOF supports training organisations all the way to certification, with a dedicated advisor.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

+What is the difference between a minor and a major non-conformity?

A minor non-conformity is a partial gap that does not call the overall quality into question: certification is granted, with a corrective action verified at the latest at the surveillance audit. A major non-conformity is a total or recurring gap on an indicator: the certificate is withheld until correction, to be delivered within 3 months.

+How many non-conformities can you have without losing certification?

There is no official quota: minors corrected within the deadlines never block certification. What blocks it is a major left uncorrected within 3 months, or recurring untreated minors, which can be reclassified as majors at the next audit.

+How do you correct a non-conformity after the audit?

You write a corrective action sheet: cause analysis, action implemented, evidence attached (document created or corrected, screenshot, dated procedure). The certification body validates on documents for a minor; for a major, validation happens on documents or through a follow-up audit, within 3 months.

+Are the non-conformities the same at the initial and surveillance audits?

The indicators checked are the same, but the focus shifts: at the initial audit, the auditor accepts a planned system (especially for new entrants); at surveillance, they demand proof of real implementation — questionnaires actually compiled, an improvement plan actually fed, professional development actually carried out.

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